When you collect a prescribed medicine from the pharmacy, the dispensing label attached to the packaging contains critical information about how to take your medicine safely. Many patients overlook these details. This guide explains what every part of your label means.
Patient Name and Prescriber Details
Your name appears at the top to confirm the medicine was dispensed specifically for you. Do not share prescription medicines — a medicine prescribed for one person may be harmful or inappropriate for another, even if the symptoms seem similar.
The prescriber's name (your doctor or clinical officer) and their registration number should also be visible.
Medicine Name
Two names may appear:
- Brand name — the commercial name given by the manufacturer (e.g., Augmentin)
- Generic name — the active ingredient (e.g., Amoxicillin/Clavulanate)
Both refer to the same medicine. Generic medicines are therapeutically equivalent to branded versions and are often more affordable.
Dosage Instructions
This is the most important part of the label. It will read something like:
"Take ONE tablet THREE times daily WITH food for 7 days"
Break this down:
- Quantity per dose — how many tablets/ml per dose
- Frequency — how many times per day (and at what intervals)
- With or without food — some medicines must be taken with food to prevent stomach upset; others are absorbed better on an empty stomach
- Duration — how long to continue the course
Always complete the full course, even if you feel better. This is especially important with antibiotics.
Special Warnings and Instructions
Look for any of these common warnings:
- "Avoid alcohol" — some medicines interact dangerously with alcohol
- "May cause drowsiness — do not drive"
- "Do not crush or chew" — some tablets are extended-release; crushing them releases the full dose at once
- "Keep refrigerated"
- "Shake well before use" — for suspensions and liquid medicines
Expiry Date
This is the date up to which the manufacturer guarantees full potency and safety. Never use medicine past its expiry date. If you have leftover medicine from a previous prescription, check the date before using it.
Repeat/Refill Information
If your doctor has prescribed a repeat supply, this will be noted on the label or on a separate repeat authorisation form. At Hanbet Pharmacy, we will remind you when a repeat is due.
What to Ask Your Pharmacist
Do not hesitate to ask us:
- "What are the side effects I should watch for?"
- "Can I take this with my other medicines?"
- "What should I do if I miss a dose?"
- "Is there a generic version available?"
Our pharmacists are trained to answer all of these questions. No question is too small.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always read the package insert supplied with your medicine and consult a qualified healthcare professional or pharmacist if you have any concerns about your medication.